The formation of a project company in Bangladesh, often referred to as a Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV), opens a unique avenue for foreign entities to engage in specific projects while maintaining a separate balance sheet from the parent company. This model restricts the business scope of the project company to the particular project for which it is established. It is a common choice for entities looking to participate in tenders or execute project-based endeavors in Bangladesh. In this comprehensive guide, we explore the intricacies of forming a project company in Bangladesh and the distinct advantages it offers, with insights from Lawfirm.com.bd.
Unraveling the Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV)

A Special Purpose Vehicle, or project company, is a legal entity that is designed with a specific objective in mind. In the context of Bangladesh, a project company is established to execute a particular project, keeping its operations distinct from those of the parent company. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the formation and operation of a project company in Bangladesh:
Tailored for Project Execution
A project company in Bangladesh is a legal entity tailored for the execution of specific projects. These projects can vary from infrastructure development and construction to energy and technology initiatives. The project company serves as a dedicated vehicle for managing all aspects of the project, from inception to completion.
Independent Balance Sheet
One of the key advantages of forming a project company is that it maintains an independent balance sheet separate from that of the parent company. This separation ensures that the financial standing and obligations of the project do not affect the parent company’s overall financial health. It offers financial insulation, safeguarding the parent company’s assets.
Restricted Business Scope
The business scope of a project company is inherently limited to the objectives and requirements of the specific project it was established to undertake. This restriction ensures that the project company’s resources, operations, and focus are directed solely toward the successful execution of the project, mitigating risks associated with diversification.
Participation in Tenders
Project companies are often established in response to tender requirements. In Bangladesh, public and private tenders often specify the need for a separate legal entity to execute the project. To participate in such tenders and secure project contracts, forming a project company is essential.
Closure by Liquidation
Once the designated project is completed or terminated, the project company is required to close its operations in Bangladesh through the process of liquidation. Liquidation ensures the orderly winding down of the project company’s affairs, including the distribution of assets and settlement of liabilities.
Similar Documents to Private Limited Company
The documents required for the formation of a project company in Bangladesh are similar to those needed for a Private Limited Company. These include the preparation of Articles and Memorandum of Association, submission of name clearance, the opening of a provisional bank account, inward remittance of capital, obtaining an encashment certificate, and adhering to the incorporation process. The specific project details must also be articulated in the project company’s documents.
The Expertise of Lawfirm.com.bd

The establishment and operation of a project company in Bangladesh require precision and compliance with legal and regulatory requirements. Lawfirm.com.bd’s legal consultancy department offers invaluable expertise in guiding foreign entities through the complexities of project company formation. With a meticulous approach to document preparation, adherence to regulatory timelines, and an in-depth understanding of Bangladesh’s corporate laws, the legal experts at Lawfirm.com.bd ensure that project companies are well-equipped for success.
Step | Step Description | Key Advantages | Required Documents |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Tailored for Project Execution | Project-focused legal entity for executing specific projects. | Similar documents to a Private Limited Company. |
2 | Independent Balance Sheet | Maintains a separate balance sheet, safeguarding the parent company’s assets. | Articles and Memorandum of Association |
3 | Restricted Business Scope | Business scope limited to the objectives and requirements of the specific project. | Name clearance |
4 | Participation in Tenders | Often established to meet tender requirements, essential for project contracts. | Opening a provisional bank account |
5 | Closure by Liquidation | Required to close operations in Bangladesh through the process of liquidation upon project completion or termination. | Inward remittance of capital |
6 | Similar Documents to Private Limited Company | Preparation of Articles and Memorandum of Association, name clearance, opening of a provisional bank account, inward remittance of capital, and more. | Encashment certificate |
This condensed table provides an overview of the 6 key steps, their descriptions, key advantages, and the required documents involved in the formation and operation of a project company in Bangladesh.
The formation of a project company, or Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV), in Bangladesh presents a unique opportunity for foreign entities to engage in project-based ventures while preserving the financial independence of the parent company. This model is particularly suitable for entities looking to participate in tenders, execute specific projects, and limit the scope of their business operations to project-related endeavors.
With the legal expertise of Lawfirm.com.bd, foreign entities can navigate the intricacies of project company formation in Bangladesh with confidence. The legal consultancy department provides comprehensive support, ensuring that all regulatory requirements are met and that project companies are well-prepared for their journey in Bangladesh’s dynamic business landscape. Whether it’s an infrastructure project, a construction endeavor, or a technology initiative, forming a project company in Bangladesh is a strategic move that paves the way for project-based success.
For any queries regarding the formation of project companies in Bangladesh or to initiate the registration process, please feel free to contact us at info@trfirm.com. Our legal experts are ready to assist you in turning your project aspirations into a thriving reality in Bangladesh.
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